chmod 766 — what rwxrw-rw- means
766
rwxrw-rw-
The owner has full access; the group and others can read and write but not execute.
⚠️ Risky permission. This grants write access beyond the owner — only use it when you truly need it, and prefer tighter, group-based permissions where you can.
Permission breakdown
When to use 766
Uncommon and usually a smell. World-writable access (the trailing 6) means any user can change the file. If you reached for this to fix an upload error, prefer tightening ownership instead.
Set it with chmod
Apply this permission to a file:
chmod 766 filename
Or apply it recursively to a directory and everything inside it:
chmod -R 766 directory/
Other common permissions
Or build any permission with the interactive chmod calculator.